Important Information
Warranty
The FBUS-HSE/H1 Linking Device (LD) is warranted against defects in materials and workmanship for a period of one year from the date of
shipment, as evidenced by receipts or other documentation. National Instruments will, at its option, repair or replace equipment that proves to
be defective during the warranty period. This warranty includes parts and labor.
The media on which you receive National Instruments software are warranted not to fail to execute programming instructions, due to defects
in materials and workmanship, for a period of 90 days from date of shipment, as evidenced by receipts or other documentation. National
Instruments will, at its option, repair or replace software media that do not execute programming instructions if National Instruments receives
notice of such defects during the warranty period. National Instruments does not warrant that the operation of the software shall be
uninterrupted or error free.
A Return Material Authorization (RMA) number must be obtained from the factory and clearly marked on the outside of the package before
any equipment will be accepted for warranty work. National Instruments will pay the shipping costs of returning to the owner parts which are
covered by warranty.
National Instruments believes that the information in this document is accurate. The document has been carefully reviewed for technical
accuracy. In the event that technical or typographical errors exist, National Instruments reserves the right to make changes to subsequent
editions of this document without prior notice to holders of this edition. The reader should consult National Instruments if errors are suspected.
In no event shall National Instruments be liable for any damages arising out of or related to this document or the information contained in it.
EXCEPT AS SPECIFIED HEREIN, NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTY OF
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DAMAGES RESULTING FROM LOSS OF DATA, PROFITS, USE OF PRODUCTS, OR INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
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negligence. Any action against National Instruments must be brought within one year after the cause of action accrues. National Instruments
shall not be liable for any delay in performance due to causes beyond its reasonable control. The warranty provided herein does not cover
damages, defects, malfunctions, or service failures caused by owner’s failure to follow the National Instruments installation, operation, or
maintenance instructions; owner’s modification of the product; owner’s abuse, misuse, or negligent acts; and power failure or surges, fire,
flood, accident, actions of third parties, or other events outside reasonable control.
Copyright
Under the copyright laws, this publication may not be reproduced or transmitted in any form, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying,
recording, storing in an information retrieval system, or translating, in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of National
Instruments Corporation.
Trademarks
FieldPoint™, HotPnP™, National Instruments™, NI™, NI-FBUS™, and ni.com™ are trademarks of National Instruments Corporation.
Product and company names mentioned herein are trademarks or trade names of their respective companies.
Patents
For patents covering National Instruments products, refer to the appropriate location: Help»Patents in your software, the patents.txt file
on your CD, or ni.com/patents.
WARNING REGARDING USE OF NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS PRODUCTS
(1) NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS PRODUCTS ARE NOT DESIGNED WITH COMPONENTS AND TESTING FOR A LEVEL OF
RELIABILITY SUITABLE FOR USE IN OR IN CONNECTION WITH SURGICAL IMPLANTS OR AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN
ANY LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEMS WHOSE FAILURE TO PERFORM CAN REASONABLY BE EXPECTED TO CAUSE SIGNIFICANT
INJURY TO A HUMAN.
(2) IN ANY APPLICATION, INCLUDING THE ABOVE, RELIABILITY OF OPERATION OF THE SOFTWARE PRODUCTS CAN BE
IMPAIRED BY ADVERSE FACTORS, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO FLUCTUATIONS IN ELECTRICAL POWER SUPPLY,
COMPUTER HARDWARE MALFUNCTIONS, COMPUTER OPERATING SYSTEM SOFTWARE FITNESS, FITNESS OF COMPILERS
AND DEVELOPMENT SOFTWARE USED TO DEVELOP AN APPLICATION, INSTALLATION ERRORS, SOFTWARE AND
HARDWARE COMPATIBILITY PROBLEMS, MALFUNCTIONS OR FAILURES OF ELECTRONIC MONITORING OR CONTROL
DEVICES, TRANSIENT FAILURES OF ELECTRONIC SYSTEMS (HARDWARE AND/OR SOFTWARE), UNANTICIPATED USES OR
MISUSES, OR ERRORS ON THE PART OF THE USER OR APPLICATIONS DESIGNER (ADVERSE FACTORS SUCH AS THESE ARE
HEREAFTER COLLECTIVELY TERMED “SYSTEM FAILURES”). ANY APPLICATION WHERE A SYSTEM FAILURE WOULD
CREATE A RISK OF HARM TO PROPERTY OR PERSONS (INCLUDING THE RISK OF BODILY INJURY AND DEATH) SHOULD
NOT BE RELIANT SOLELY UPON ONE FORM OF ELECTRONIC SYSTEM DUE TO THE RISK OF SYSTEM FAILURE. TO AVOID
DAMAGE, INJURY, OR DEATH, THE USER OR APPLICATION DESIGNER MUST TAKE REASONABLY PRUDENT STEPS TO
PROTECT AGAINST SYSTEM FAILURES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO BACK-UP OR SHUT DOWN MECHANISMS.
BECAUSE EACH END-USER SYSTEM IS CUSTOMIZED AND DIFFERS FROM NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS' TESTING
PLATFORMS AND BECAUSE A USER OR APPLICATION DESIGNER MAY USE NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS PRODUCTS IN
COMBINATION WITH OTHER PRODUCTS IN A MANNER NOT EVALUATED OR CONTEMPLATED BY NATIONAL
INSTRUMENTS, THE USER OR APPLICATION DESIGNER IS ULTIMATELY RESPONSIBLE FOR VERIFYING AND VALIDATING
THE SUITABILITY OF NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS PRODUCTS WHENEVER NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS PRODUCTS ARE
INCORPORATED IN A SYSTEM OR APPLICATION, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE APPROPRIATE DESIGN,
PROCESS AND SAFETY LEVEL OF SUCH SYSTEM OR APPLICATION.
Compliance
FCC/Canada Radio Frequency Interference Compliance
Determining FCC Class
The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) has rules to protect wireless communications from interference. The FCC
places digital electronics into two classes. These classes are known as Class A (for use in industrial-commercial locations only)
or Class B (for use in residential or commercial locations). All National Instruments (NI) products are FCC Class A products.
Depending on where it is operated, this Class A product could be subject to restrictions in the FCC rules. (In Canada, the
Department of Communications (DOC), of Industry Canada, regulates wireless interference in much the same way.) Digital
electronics emit weak signals during normal operation that can affect radio, television, or other wireless products.
All Class A products display a simple warning statement of one paragraph in length regarding interference and undesired
operation. The FCC rules have restrictions regarding the locations where FCC Class A products can be operated.
FCC/DOC Warnings
This equipment generates and uses radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in strict accordance with the instructions
in this manual and the CE marking Declaration of Conformity*, may cause interference to radio and television reception.
Classification requirements are the same for the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) and the Canadian Department of
Communications (DOC).
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by NI could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment under the FCC
Rules.
Class A
Federal Communications Commission
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC
Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated
in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and
used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this
equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user is required to correct the interference
at their own expense.
Canadian Department of Communications
This Class A digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference-Causing Equipment Regulations.
Cet appareil numérique de la classe A respecte toutes les exigences du Règlement sur le matériel brouilleur du Canada.
Compliance to EU Directives
Readers in the European Union (EU) must refer to the manufacturer’s Declaration of Conformity (DoC) for information*
pertaining to the CE marking compliance scheme. The manufacturer includes a DoC for most hardware products except for those
bought from OEMs. In addition, DoCs are usually not provided if compliance is not required, for example electrically benign
apparatus or cables.
To obtain the DoC for this product, click Declarations of Conformity Information at ni.com/hardref.nsf/. This Web site
lists the DoCs by product family. Select the appropriate product family, followed by your product, and a link to the DoC appears
in Adobe Acrobat format. Click the Acrobat icon to download or read the DoC.
*
The CE marking Declaration of Conformity contains important supplementary information and instructions for the user or
installer.
About This Manual
How To Use the Manual Set..........................................................................................vii
Chapter 1
Configuration and Monitoring.........................................................................1-2
System Requirements......................................................................................1-3
Hardware...........................................................................................1-3
Software ............................................................................................1-3
Chapter 2
Mounting the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD to a Panel ..................................................2-2
Connect Your FBUS-HSE/H1 LD to the Network........................................................2-3
Connect the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD to the Fieldbus Network ............................................2-5
Connect Power to the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD.....................................................................2-6
Power on the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD ..................................................................................2-7
Appendix A
Resetting the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD
Appendix B
Troubleshooting
Appendix C
Specifications
© National Instruments Corporation
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FBUS-HSE/H1 LD User Manual
Contents
Technical Support and Professional Services
Glossary
Index
FBUS-HSE/H1 LD User Manual
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About This Manual
This manual describes the mechanical and electrical aspects of the
FBUS-HSE/H1 Linking Device (LD) and contains information concerning
its installation and operation. The FBUS-HSE/H1 LD product is a High
Speed Ethernet to Foundation H1 Linking Device.
How To Use the Manual Set
Begin by reading the Getting Started with Your FBUS-HSE/H1 Linking
Device manual, a brief quick-start manual that describes how to set up and
get started with your kit using the default settings.
This manual contains more details about changing the installation or
configuration from the defaults, and about using the hardware.
Conventions
This manual uses the following conventions:
»
The » symbol leads you through nested menu items and dialog box options
to a final action. The sequence File»Page Setup»Options directs you to
pull down the File menu, select the Page Setup item, and select Options
from the last dialog box.
This icon denotes a note, which alerts you to important information.
This icon denotes a caution, which advises you of precautions to take to
avoid injury, data loss, or a system crash.
bold
Bold text denotes items that you must select or click in the software, such
as menu items and dialog box options. Bold text also denotes parameter
names.
italic
Italic text denotes variables, emphasis, a cross reference, or an introduction
to a key concept. This font also denotes text that is a placeholder for a word
or value that you must supply.
monospace
Text in this font denotes text or characters that you should enter from the
keyboard, sections of code, programming examples, and syntax examples.
This font is also used for the proper names of disk drives, paths, directories,
© National Instruments Corporation
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FBUS-HSE/H1 LD User Manual
About This Manual
programs, subprograms, subroutines, device names, functions, operations,
variables, filenames and extensions, and code excerpts.
Related Documentation
The following documents contain information you might find helpful as
you read this manual:
•
•
•
Foundation Fieldbus Specification: System Architecture
NI-FBUS Configurator User Manual
Getting Started with Your HSE Linking Device and the NI-FBUS
Software
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1
Overview of FBUS-HSE/H1
Linking Device (LD) Hardware
This chapter provides an overview of the FBUS-HSE/H1 Linking Device
(LD) hardware.
Product Overview
High Speed Ethernet (HSE) is an extension to the Foundation Fieldbus
specification and is governed by the Foundation Fieldbus organization.
HSE compliments the Foundation Fieldbus H1 network (31.25 kb/s)
specification by offering a high speed (10 Mb/s) link to H1 segments.
Built on standard Ethernet, HSE extrapolates the Fieldbus protocol and
offers controllers the ability to schedule and control H1 devices directly
over Ethernet.
An FBUS-HSE/H1 system consists of at least one linking device connected
to an Ethernet network and at least one H1 device.
The FBUS-HSE/H1 LD connects a 10 Mbps Ethernet network to Fieldbus
H1 devices. Each H1 network can be connected to multiple Fieldbus
devices. Each FBUS-HSE/H1 can support two H1 segments, and each
segment can support up to 16 H1 field devices (without repeaters). Because
the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD is an HSE linking device, your network topology
determines the maximum number of FBUS-HSE/H1 LDs that can be
installed on your Ethernet network.
The FBUS-HSE/H1 LD connects directly to a 10 Mbps Ethernet network.
The FBUS-HSE/H1 autodetects the speed of the Ethernet connection and
configures itself accordingly.
© National Instruments Corporation
1-1
FBUS-HSE/H1 LD User Manual
Chapter 1
Overview of FBUS-HSE/H1 Linking Device (LD) Hardware
Figure 1-1 shows an FBUS-HSE/H1 LD connected to an Ethernet network.
1
5
2
4
3
1
2
FBUS-HSE/H1 LD
Ethernet Cable
3
4
Ethernet Devices
Ethernet Hub
5
H1 Network Ports
Figure 1-1. Typical Ethernet Network Setup
In a distributed application, many Fieldbus H1 segments are networked
together using HSE LDs. With Ethernet, you can use an unlimited number
of Fieldbus H1 segments. Depending on the Ethernet topology, an
unlimited number of host computers can access each bank from any
distance.
Configuration and Monitoring
The LD permits the NI-FBUS Configurator, installed on any Ethernet
networked computer, to configure H1 Fieldbus devices through an
FBUS-HSE/H1 LD as if the configurator were directly connected to the
H1 Fieldbus network.
The NI-FBUS Configurator, by way of the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD,
transparently generates configuration and device-parameter information
about all H1 Fieldbus devices connected to the linking device.
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Chapter 1
Overview of FBUS-HSE/H1 Linking Device (LD) Hardware
Once configured, the linking device permits HMI software on any PC
connected to an FBUS-HSE/H1 LD to access and monitor Fieldbus devices
as if the HMI were directly connected to the Fieldbus network.
System Requirements
This section describes the hardware and software components you need
before you can use the linking device. You also should review the
README.TXT file on the linking device setup disk for the latest information.
Hardware
•
•
•
•
FBUS-HSE/H1 LD
Ethernet 10/100 Mbps network interface
Ethernet network cabling
Fieldbus cabling
Software
•
•
•
Windows NT 4.0 with service pack 3 or later, or Windows 2000/XP
NI-FBUS Configurator version 3.0 or later
DHCP Server
Compatibility Information
The linking device is compatible with IEEE 802.3, the Fieldbus Foundation
specification, and the Fieldbus Foundation HSE specification.
FBUS-HSE/H1 LD Hardware Description
The linking device is designed to be mounted on a 35 mm DIN rail and has
one Ethernet port. The Ethernet status LEDs on the front of the linking
device display the current status of Ethernet link.
The linking device has two separate H1 Fieldbus ports. Next to each port is
The STATUS LED indicates whether the linking device is powered on and
operating properly.
For more information on connecting and configuring the linking device,
refer to Chapter 2, Hardware Installation and Configuration.
© National Instruments Corporation
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FBUS-HSE/H1 LD User Manual
2
Hardware Installation and
Configuration
Installing the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD
The FBUS-HSE/H1 LD has a simple rail clip for reliable mounting onto a
standard 35 mm DIN rail. Complete the following steps to mount the
FBUS-HSE/H1 LD on a DIN rail.
1. Use a flathead screwdriver to open the DIN rail clip to the unlocked
position, as shown in Figure 2-1.
Rail Clip Locked
Rail Clip Unlocked
Figure 2-1. DIN Rail Clip
2. Hook the lip on the rear of the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD onto the top of a
35 mm DIN rail and press the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD down onto the DIN
rail, as shown in Figure 2-2.
© National Instruments Corporation
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FBUS-HSE/H1 LD User Manual
Chapter 2
Hardware Installation and Configuration
2
3
1
4
1
2
Cover
Lip
3
4
35 mm DIN Rail
Press on to Rail
Figure 2-2. Mounting the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD on a DIN Rail
3. Slide the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD to the desired position along the DIN rail.
After the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD is in position, lock it to the DIN rail by
Removing the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD
To remove a linking device, unlock it from the DIN rail by placing a
screwdriver in the slot on the rail snap and open the rail snap to the
unlocked position, as shown in Figure 2-1. Then lift the device off of the
rail.
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Chapter 2
Hardware Installation and Configuration
Mounting the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD to a Panel
Complete the following steps to install the optional Fieldbus network panel
mount accessory and mount the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD network module to a
Instruments.
1. Use a flathead screwdriver to open the rail clip to the unlocked
position, as shown in Figure 2-1.
2. Snap the panel mount accessory onto the module, as shown in
Figure 2-3.
Figure 2-3. Installing the Network Panel Mount Accessory
3. Lock the panel mount accessory into place by pushing the rail clip to
the locked position.
4. Mount the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD to your panel with the panel mount
accessory.
© National Instruments Corporation
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FBUS-HSE/H1 LD User Manual
Chapter 2
Hardware Installation and Configuration
Connect Your FBUS-HSE/H1 LD to the Network
Connect the RJ-45 Ethernet port of the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD to an Ethernet
hub using a standard Category 5 Ethernet cable. You also can connect an
cable.
Note Do not use a cable longer than 100 m. If you are using a 10 Mbps Ethernet, National
Instruments recommends using a Category 5 shielded twisted-pair Ethernet cable.
Figure 2-4 shows the power, H1, and Ethernet connectors on the
FBUS-HSE/H1 LD.
4
1
2
3
1
H1 Port 1
2
H1 Port 2
3
Power
4
Ethernet
Figure 2-4. Connectors on the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD
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Chapter 2
Hardware Installation and Configuration
Cabling
If you build your own cables, the following table shows the standard
Ethernet cable wiring connections for both normal and crossover cables.
Table 2-1. Ethernet Cable Wiring Connections
Connector 2
(Normal)
Connector 2
(Crossover)
Pin
1
Connector 1
White/Orange
Orange
White/Orange
Orange
White/Green
Green
2
3
White/Green
Blue
White/Green
Blue
White/Orange
Blue
4
5
White/Blue
Green
White/Blue
Green
White/Blue
Orange
6
7
White/brown
Brown
White/Brown
Brown
White/Brown
Brown
8
Figure 2-5 shows the connector pinouts for Fieldbus Ethernet cables.
Connector 1
Connector 2
Pin 1
Pin 8
Pin 1
Pin 8
Figure 2-5. Ethernet Cable Pinouts
© National Instruments Corporation
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FBUS-HSE/H1 LD User Manual
Chapter 2
Hardware Installation and Configuration
The FBUS-HSE/H1 LD can be one of up to 32 devices connected to a
Fieldbus H1 network. The connection is made through one of the two 9-pin
male D-sub Fieldbus H1 connectors on the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD, shown in
Figure 2-4.
Use a Fieldbus cable with a 9-pin female D-sub connector to connect the
FBUS-HSE/H1 LD to a properly terminated Fieldbus network. When you
are using only an FBUS-HSE/H1 LD, the power hub is not being used for
power. For other Foundation Fieldbus devices that use bus powering, you
Refer to the Fieldbus Foundation Wiring and Installation 31.25 kbit/s,
Voltage Mode, Wire Medium Application Guide for specific information
about wiring and installing a Fieldbus network. If you want to make your
own Fieldbus cable, refer to the Fieldbus Standard for Use in Industrial
Control Systems, Part 2, ISA-S50.02.1992. The FBUS-HSE/H1 LD
Fieldbus connector pinout is shown in Figure 2-6.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
NC = No Connection
Figure 2-6. FBUS-HSE/H1 LD Connector Pinout
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Chapter 2
Hardware Installation and Configuration
Each FBUS-HSE/H1 LD on your network requires an 11-30 VDC power
supply.
The power connector is a 6-pin screw terminal power connector whose
pinout is shown in Figure 2-7.
v
v
v
11-30 VDC
Backup Power
Supply
V
+
–
To Adjacent Device
(Optional Connection)
c
c
c
(Optional)
C
11-30 VDC
Primary Power
Supply
+
–
Figure 2-7. FBUS-HSE/H1 Power Connector Pinout
Connect the primary power supply to the center V and C pair with the
positive and negative wires on your power cable in the V and C terminals,
respectively. You can connect an optional backup power supply to the left
V and C pair. The right V and C pair provides the same power supply as the
primary power supply.
At power-up, the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD runs a set of power-on self tests
(POST) that take several seconds and the green POWER LED is lit.
For more information about reading the POST status, refer to the LED
Indicators section of Appendix B, Troubleshooting.
© National Instruments Corporation
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FBUS-HSE/H1 LD User Manual
A
Resetting the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD
If the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD cannot communicate with the network, you can
configure the Ethernet settings through NI-FBUS software. When you
configure the device, it attempts to confirm that the new settings are
valid. However, if the configuration process is interrupted or the
FBUS-HSE/H1 LD is moved to a new network with different settings,
the device might not be able to communicate with the network. If this
occurs, you can manually reset the unit to its factory settings.
Complete the follow steps to reset the unit.
1. Power down the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD and remove it from the bank.
2. Locate the slot on the bottom of the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD just above the
label. Inside the slot, find the red reset switch, shown in Figure A-1.
© National Instruments Corporation
A-1
FBUS-HSE/H1 LD User Manual
Appendix A
Resetting the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD
Reset Switch
Made in the USA
Normal
Reset
Figure A-1. FBUS-HSE/H1 LD Reset Switch
3. Looking at the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD so that the label is upright, as shown
in Figure A-1, use a pen or a small screwdriver to move the Reset
switch to the right.
4. Power up the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD and wait for the red STATUS LED
to flash. When the LED flashes, the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD is in Reset
mode.
5. Power down the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD and move the Reset switch back
to the left.
6. Reattach the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD to the rail or panel.
7. Power up the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD.
Note There are three switches on the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD. The Reset switch is at the right
the Reset Switch unless you want to reset the device.
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Appendix B
Troubleshooting
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1
2
3
H1 Port1 Network Status
Power
Process
4
5
6
Ethernet Status
Module Status
TX
7
8
9
RX
H1 Port 2 Network Status
Link
Figure B-1. LEDs on the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD
Ethernet LEDs
The six Ethernet LEDs are located on the top panel.
The green POWER LED is lit while the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD is
powered up. This LED indicates that the power supply connected
to the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD is acceptable.
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Appendix B
Troubleshooting
Caution Do not power down the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD while the PROCESS LED is lit.
The green PROCESS LED is lit when you update the nonvolatile flash
memory of the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD. If you want to change network settings,
save channel settings or power-up values, or upgrade its firmware, you need
to update the nonvolatile flash memory.
The red Ethernet STATUS LED is lit when the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD detects
an error. The FBUS-HSE/H1 LD indicates specific error conditions by
flashing STATUS LED a specific number of times. Table B-1 describes the
STATUS LED flashing sequences and the corresponding error conditions.
The green TX LED is lit when the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD transmits data over
the Ethernet.
The green RX LED is lit when the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD receives data from
the Ethernet. Because of unrelated network traffic, this LED blinks
occasionally even when the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD is inactive.
The green LINK LED is lit when the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD is connected to
an active Ethernet segment.
© National Instruments Corporation
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FBUS-HSE/H1 LD User Manual
Appendix B
Troubleshooting
Table B-1. Ethernet STATUS LED Flashes and Corresponding Error Conditions
Number
of Flashes
Error Condition
0 (stays lit)
The FBUS-HSE/H1 LD has not been configured with a
proper IP address.
1
2
3
The FBUS-HSE/H1 LD is in Reset mode. Switch the
FBUS-HSE/H1 LD back to Normal mode by powering
down the device and sliding the switch underneath the
module.
The FBUS-HSE/H1 LD has detected an error in its
firmware. This usually occurs when an attempt to
upgrade the firmware is interrupted. Repeat the
firmware upgrade process.
The FBUS-HSE/H1 LD cannot communicate with the
NIFBUS. Be sure that the NIFBUS is running on the
computer that you specified when you configured the
FBUS-HSE/H1 LD.
4 (or more) The FBUS-HSE/H1 LD has detected an unrecoverable
error. Contact National Instruments for more
Module STATUS LED
The module STATUS LED is located on the front of the linking device,
between the two Fieldbus (H1 Network) connectors, as shown in
Figure B-1. It indicates whether the linking device is powered, configured,
and operating properly. Table B-2 shows how to interpret the STATUS
LED states.
Table B-2. Interpretation of FBUS-HSE/H1 LD Module STATUS LED
LED State
Off
Meaning
No power to linking device
The FBUS-HSE/H1 LD self-testing
Flashing red
and green
Solid green
Operational state
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Appendix B
Troubleshooting
Table B-2. Interpretation of FBUS-HSE/H1 LD Module STATUS LED (Continued)
LED State
Flashing red
Solid red
Meaning
Major recoverable fault
Major unrecoverable fault
Standby state indicates the linking device has passed all self tests and is
ready to operate. However, it is not functioning because no active Ethernet
segment is configured.
the necessary network configuration (if any) has occurred.
H1 Network Status LEDs
Each Fieldbus (H1 Network) port on the linking device has an LED to
indicate the functional states of the port. Table B-3 describes each state.
Table B-3. Description of Fieldbus Network Status LED States
LED State
Off
Steady green
Meaning
Fieldbus port is not receiving packets.
Fieldbus port is alive as Link Active Scheduler.
Flashing green Fieldbus port is not alive as Link Active Scheduler.
Flashing red
and green
Fieldbus port is seeing traffic, but is at a default or
visitor address.
Flashing red
Fieldbus port encountered a transient, nonfatal
network error.
Steady red
Fieldbus port encountered fatal network error.
© National Instruments Corporation
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FBUS-HSE/H1 LD User Manual
C
Specifications
This appendix describes the specifications of the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD.
Network
Network interface................................... 10BaseT and 100BaseTX
Ethernet
Device interface ..................................... Foundation Fieldbus H1
Compatibility ......................................... High Speed Ethernet
Communication rates ............................. 10 Mbps, autonegotiated for
HSE, 31.25 Kbps for H1
Cabling distance..................................... 100 m for HSE
Power supply range................................ 11 to 30 VDC
Power consumption................................ 8 W
Maximum number of devices per
H1 Fieldbus link (without repeaters) ..... 32
Operating Environment
Ambient temperature.............................. 0 to +55 °C
Relative humidity................................... 10 to 90% noncondensing
Storage Environment
Ambient temperature.............................. –55 to +85 °C
Relative humidity................................... 5 to 95% noncondensing
Mechanical Dimensions
Dimensions............................................. 10.6 × 10.9 × 9.1 cm
(4.2 × 4.3 × 3.6 in.)
© National Instruments Corporation
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Appendix C
Specifications
Safety
This product is designed to meet the requirements of the following
standards for safety and electrical equipment for measurement, control, and
laboratory use:
•
•
•
IEC 60950, EN 60950
UL 1950, UL 60950
CAN/CSA C22.2 No. 60950
Note For UL and other safety certifications, refer to the product label or to ni.com.
Electromagnetic Compatibility
Emissions................................................EN 55011 Class A at 10 m
FCC Part 15A above 1 GHz
Immunity ................................................EN 61326-1:1997/ +A2:2001,
Table 1
CE, C-Tick and FCC Part 15 (Class A) Compliant
Note For EMC compliance, operate this device with shielded cabling.
CE Compliance
This product meets the essential requirements of applicable European
Directives, as amended for CE marking, as follows:
Low-Voltage Directive (safety)..............73/23/EEC
Electromagnetic Compatibility
Directive (EMC).....................................89/336/EEC
Note Refer to the Declaration of Conformity (DoC) for this product for any additional
regulatory compliance information. To obtain the DoC for this product, click Declarations
of Conformity Information at ni.com/hardref.nsf/.
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D
Technical Support and
Professional Services
Visit the following sections of the National Instruments Web site at
ni.com for technical support and professional services:
•
Support—Online technical support resources include the following:
–
Self-Help Resources—For immediate answers and solutions,
visit our extensive library of technical support resources available
in English, Japanese, and Spanish at ni.com/support. These
resources are available for most products at no cost to registered
users and include software drivers and updates, a KnowledgeBase,
product manuals, step-by-step troubleshooting wizards,
conformity documentation, example code, tutorials and
application notes, instrument drivers, discussion forums,
a measurement glossary, and so on.
–
Assisted Support Options—Contact NI engineers and other
measurement and automation professionals by visiting
ni.com/support. Our online system helps you define your
question and connects you to the experts by phone, discussion
forum, or email.
•
•
Training—Visit ni.com/training for self-paced tutorials, videos,
and interactive CDs. You also can register for instructor-led, hands-on
courses at locations around the world.
System Integration—If you have time constraints, limited in-house
technical resources, or other project challenges, NI Alliance Program
members can help. To learn more, call your local NI office or visit
ni.com/alliance.
•
Declaration of Conformity (DoC)—A DoC is our claim of
compliance with the Council of the European Communities using
the manufacturer’s declaration of conformity. This system affords
the user protection for electronic compatibility (EMC) and product
safety. You can obtain the DoC for your product by visiting
ni.com/hardref.nsf.
© National Instruments Corporation
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Appendix D
Technical Support and Professional Services
•
Calibration Certificate—If your product supports calibration,
you can obtain the calibration certificate for your product at
ni.com/calibration.
If you searched ni.com and could not find the answers you need, contact
your local office or NI corporate headquarters. Phone numbers for our
worldwide offices are listed at the front of this manual. You also can visit
the Worldwide Offices section of ni.com/niglobal to access the branch
office Web sites, which provide up-to-date contact information, support
phone numbers, email addresses, and current events.
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Glossary
Symbol
Prefix
milli
kilo
Value
10–3
103
m
k
M
mega
106
A
A
Amperes.
A/D
Analog-to-digital converter Alarm. A notification the NI-FBUS
Communications Manager software sends when it detects that a block
leaves or returns to a particular state.
address character
Code that identifies a specific location (or series of locations) in memory.
administrative function
NI-FBUS function that deals with administrative tasks, such as returning
descriptors and closing descriptors.
analog
AO
A description of a continuously variable signal or a circuit or device
designed to handle such signals.
Analog output.
B
bandwidth
The range of frequencies present in a signal, or the range of frequencies
to which a measuring device can respond.
bank
The combination of one FieldPoint network module and one or more
terminal bases and I/O modules.
basic device
bit string
A device that can communicate on the Fieldbus, but cannot become
the LAS.
A data type in the object description.
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Glossary
Boolean
Logical relational system having two values, each the opposite of the other,
such as true and false or zero and one.
bps
Bits per second.
buffer
bus
Temporary storage for acquired or generated data.
The group of conductors that interconnect individual circuitry in a
computer. Typically, a bus is the expansion vehicle to which I/O or other
devices are connected. Examples of PC busses are the ISA and PCI buses.
C
C
Celsius.
cable
channel
A number of wires and shield in a single sheath.
A pin or wire lead to which you apply or from which you read the analog
or digital signal.
circuit
Interconnection of components to provide an electrical path between two or
more components.
CISPR
International Special Committee On Radio Interference.
control loop
controller
A set of connections between blocks used to perform a control algorithm.
An intelligent device, usually involving a CPU, that is capable of
controlling other devices.
current
The flow of electrons through a conductor.
D
DC
Direct current.
descriptor
A number returned to the application by the NI-FBUS Communications
Manager, used to specify a target for future NI-FBUS calls.
device
A sensor, actuator, or control equipment attached to the Fieldbus.
device ID
An identifier for a device that the manufacturer assigns. No two devices can
have the same device ID.
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Glossary
device tag
DI
A name you assign to a Fieldbus device.
Discrete input.
digital
Pertaining to data (signals) in the form of discrete (separate/pulse form)
integral values.
directory
A structure for organizing files into convenient groups. A directory is like
an address showing where files are located. A directory can contain files or
subdirectories of files.
distributed control
DO
Process control distributed among several devices connected by a network.
Discrete output.
E
EMI
Electromagnetic interference.
event
Occurrence on a device that causes a Fieldbus entity to send the Fieldbus
event message.
F
FBUS
Fieldbus.
FBUS-HSE/H1 LD
FF
Fieldbus High Speed Ethernet to Foundation H1 Linking Device.
Foundation Fieldbus.
field device
Fieldbus
A Fieldbus device connected directly to a Fieldbus.
An all-digital, two-way communication system that connects control
systems to instrumentation. A process-control local area network defined
by ISA standard S50.02.
Fieldbus cable
Shielded, twisted pair cable made specifically for Fieldbus that has
characteristics for good signal transmission within the requirements of the
Fieldbus standard.
Foundation Fieldbus
Organization that developed a Fieldbus network specifically based upon the
work and principles of the ISA/IEC standards committees.
© National Instruments Corporation
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Glossary
Fieldbus network
address
Location of a board or device on the Fieldbus; theFieldbus node address.
Foundation Fieldbus
specification
Communications network specification created by the Fieldbus
Foundation.
G
ground
An intentional or accidental conducting path between an electrical system
or circuit and the earth or some conducting body acting in place of the earth.
A ground is often used as the common wiring point or reference in a circuit.
H
H1
31.25 kbit/second type of Fieldbus.
Hot Plug and Play.
HotPnP
HSE
HSE-LD
Hz
High Speed Ethernet.
High Speed Ethernet linking device.
Hertz.
I
I/O
Input/output.
IEC
International Electrotechnical Commission. A technical standards
committee at the same level of ISO.
ISA
Industry Standard Architecture.
isolation
Type of signal conditioning in which the transducer signals are isolated
from the computer for safety purposes. This protects you and your
computer from large voltage spikes and makes sure the measurements from
the devices are not affected by differences in ground potential.
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Glossary
L
LAS
See Link Active Scheduler.
Linking device.
LD
LED
link
Light-emitting diode.
AFoundation Fieldbus network is made up of devices connected by a serial
bus. This serial bus is called a link. Also known as a segment.
Link Active Scheduler
Fieldbus device currently controlling access to the Fieldbus. A device that
is responsible for keeping a link operational. The LAS executes the link
schedule, circulates tokens, distributes time, and probes for new devices.
link master device
linkage
A device capable of becoming the LAS.
A connection between function blocks.
See control loop.
loop
M
menu
An area accessible from the command bar that displays a subset of the
possible command choices. In the NI-FBUS Configuration, refers to menus
defined by the manufacturer for a given block.
method
A method describes operating procedures to guide a user through a
sequence of actions.
m
Meter.
mm
mode
Millimeter.
Type of communication.
N
network address
Fieldbus network address of a device.
nifb.exe
NIFB process that must be running in the background for you to use your
Linking Device to communicate between the board and Fieldbus.
© National Instruments Corporation
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Glossary
node
Junction or branch point in a circuit.
non-volatile memory
Memory that does not require electricity to hold data.
O
object
An element of an object dictionary.
P
parameter
One of a set of network-visible values that makes up a function block.
Personal computer.
PC
polarity
poll
Term used to describe positive and negative charges.
To repeatedly inspect a variable or function block to acquire data.
A communications connection on a computer or remote controller.
Power-on self test.
port
POST
program
A set of instructions the computer can follow, usually in a binary file
format, such as an .exe file.
R
RA
Ratio.
repeater
resistor
Boost the signals to and from the further link.
Component made of material that opposes the flow of current and therefore
has some value of resistance.
S
s
Seconds.
scheduled
Communications that occur at the same time during each control cycle.
communications
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Glossary
sensor
A device that responds to a physical stimulus (heat, light, sound, pressure,
motion, flow, and so on), and produces a corresponding electrical signal.
server
Device that receives a message request.
service
A service allows user applications to send messages to each other across
Fieldbus using a standard set of message formats.
T
tag
A name you can define for a block, virtual field device, or device.
A device used to absorb the signal at the end of a wire.
terminator
timeout
A period of time after which an error condition is raised if some event has
not occurred.
U
unscheduled
Messages sent on the Fieldbus between transmissions of scheduled
messages.
upstream
Fewer network hops away from a backbone or hub. For example, a small
ISP connects to the Internet through a larger ISP that has its own connection
to the backbone and is downstream from the larger ISP. The larger ISP is
considered to be upstream from the smaller ISP.
V
V
Volts.
VDC
Volts direct current.
See virtual field device.
VFD
virtual field device
A model for remotely viewing data described in the object dictionary.
The services provided by the Fieldbus Messaging Specification allow you
to read and write information about the object dictionary, read and write the
data variables described in the object dictionary, and perform other
activities such as uploading/downloading data and invoking programs
inside a device. A model for remotely viewing data is described in the
object dictionary.
© National Instruments Corporation
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Glossary
W
Waveform
Multiple voltage readings taken at a specific sampling rate.
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Index
cable pinouts (figure), 2-5
C
cables, 2-5
cable wiring connections (table), 2-5
connecting to the network, 2-3
typical network setup (figure), 1-2
calibration certificate, D-2
CE compliance, C-2
compatibility information, 1-3
configuration and monitoring, 1-2
connecting to the Fieldbus network, 2-6
connector pinout (figure), 2-6
contacting National Instruments, D-2
conventions used in the manual, vii
customer
Ethernet LEDs
LINK, B-2
RX, B-2
STATUS, B-2
TX, B-2
education, D-1
technical support, D-1
Ethernet STATUS LED flashes and
D
Declaration of Conformity, D-1
diagnostic resources, D-1
documentation
FBUS-HSE/H1 Linking Device (LD)
configuration and monitoring, 1-2
connecting to the Fieldbus network, 2-6
connector pinout (figure), 2-6
connectors (figure), 2-4
conventions used in the manual, vii
how to use manual set, vii
online library, D-1
description, 1-3
Ethernet
related documentation, viii
drivers
cable pinouts (figure), 2-5
cable wiring connections (table), 2-5
connecting to the network, 2-3
installation and configuration, 2-1
installing the network panel accessory
(figure), 2-3
instrument, D-1
software, D-1
E
electromagnetic compatibility
specifications, C-2
environmental specifications, C-1
© National Instruments Corporation
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Index
LEDs
Ethernet LEDs
figure, B-2
corresponding errors (table), B-4
figure, B-2
LINK, B-2
POWER, B-2
H1 network status LEDs (table), B-5
module STATUS LED (table), B-4
troubleshooting, B-1
RX, B-2
STATUS, B-2
TX, B-2
mounting on a DIN rail (figure), 2-2
mounting to a panel, 2-3
overview, 1-1
installation and configuration, 2-1
(figure), 2-3
power connection, 2-7
power on, 2-7
LEDs
Ethernet STATUS
(table), B-4
resetting, A-1
H1 network status LEDs (table), B-5
troubleshooting, B-1
module STATUS LED (table), B-4
mounting on a DIN rail (figure), 2-2
mounting to a panel, 2-3
overview, 1-1
power connection, 2-7
pinout (figure), 2-7
power on, 2-7
system requirements, 1-3
typical Ethernet network
setup (figure), 1-2
Fieldbus network
connecting to, 2-6
H
system requirements, 1-3
H1 network
connecting to, 2-6
status LEDs, B-5
hardware
professional services, D-1
technical support, D-1
high speed Ethernet (HSE), definition of, 1-1
configuration and monitoring, 1-2
connecting to the Fieldbus network, 2-6
connector pinout (figure), 2-6
connectors (figure), 2-4
description, 1-3
Ethernet
instrument drivers, D-1
cable pinouts (figure), 2-5
cable wiring connections (table), 2-5
typical network setup (figure), 1-2
K
KnowledgeBase, D-1
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Index
L
LEDs
related documentation, viii
reset switch (figure), A-2
resetting, A-1
Ethernet LEDs, B-2
figure, B-2
H1 network status LEDs (table), B-5
module STATUS LED (table), B-4
POWER, 2-7
S
software
troubleshooting, B-1
settings, A-1
M
system requirements, 1-3
software drivers, D-1
CE compliance, C-2
electromagnetic compatibility, C-2
environmental, C-1
mechanical dimensions, C-1
network, C-1
operating, C-1
safety, C-2
storage, C-1
N
National Instruments
calibration certificate, D-2
customer education, D-1
Declaration of Conformity, D-1
professional services, D-1
system integration services, D-1
technical support, D-1
support, technical, D-1
system integration services, D-1
system requirements
compatibility information, 1-3
worldwide offices, D-2
network specifications, C-1
software, 1-3
O
online technical support, D-1
operating specifications, C-1
telephone technical support, D-2
training, customer, D-1
troubleshooting, B-1
P
phone technical support, D-2
power connection, 2-7
pinout (figure), 2-7
troubleshooting resources, D-1
power on, 2-7
product overview, 1-1
professional services, D-1
programming examples, D-1
© National Instruments Corporation
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Index
W
Web
professional services, D-1
technical support, D-1
worldwide technical support, D-2
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